Notable abolitionists including Frederick Douglass and local leaders such as Lewis Hayden recruited men for the 54 th Regiment. 2d Massachusetts Brigade relieved 7 July 7, 1779 from the Eastern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. The Pros And Cons Of Boston 1777 During The Revolutionary War General Godfreys Brigade 17791780, 30th Regiment of Foot Massachusetts militia 17751781, 25th Regiment of Foot Massachusetts Militia, 1775, Ancient and Honorable Artillery Company of Massachusetts, 1638, Carpenters Regiment of Militia, See First Bristol Regiment, Gages Regiment of Militia, 1777 a.k.a. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Bigelows Regiment. Although the minutemen lost the Battle of Lexington, they won the Battle of Concord and drove the British troops back to Boston where the state militia blockaded the troops in Boston, in what later became known as the Siege of Boston. This collection is one of the most complete state records of MA servicemen and women from 1775-1940. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War - "J" PPT. Box 309, Milford, MA 01757, Houses military discharge records from 1940-present, Military records prior to 1940 are maintained by the Massachusetts Archives, Various military records from the Revolutionary through the Civil Wars, including military service records and pension files, Sons and Daughters of the American Revolution, Open M-F 9 a.m.5 p.m. *Advance appointments are strongly recommended. The feedback will only be used for improving the website. The 54th Regiment became famous for its fighting prowess and for the great courage of its members. [1] Muster and Pay Rolls, When looking for a person who had a common name, look at all the entries for the name before deciding which is correct, Remember that there may be more than one person in the records with the same name as your ancestor and that your ancestor may have used nicknames or different names at different times, Continue to search the index and records to identify children, siblings, parents, and other relatives who may have served in the same unit or a nearby unit, If your ancestor used multiple names throughout their life, look for all their names, Titles may be clues to property ownership, occupations, rank, or status within the community, Look for variant spellings of the names. The regiment would see action during theSiege of Boston (17751776), Invasion of Quebec (1775), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Saratoga Campaign (1777) and the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 9th Massachusetts Regiment. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from eastern Suffolk County. [Subscriptionto Fold3 required for access], Boston Public Library newspaper databases includethe Boston Globe (1872-present), New York Times (1851-2015), 19th-century and international newspapers. Actual Sons of the American Revolution - Massachusetts Society Reorganized on April 1, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. The regiment saw action at the Battle of Bunker Hill, New York Campaign, Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Saratoga, Battle of Monmouth and the Battle of Rhode Island. illustration by Felix Octavius Carr Darley. Peleg Wadsworth The 6th Massachusetts composed part of the main body of General Horatio Gates at the Battles of Saratoga. Disbanded on November 3, 1783 at West Point, New York. John Nixon Who Were the Minutemen? National Park Service, www.nps.gov/mima/learn/education/who-were-the-minute-men.htm Suggestions are presented as an open option list only when they are available. Digitized multi-volume print sets owned by the State Librarythat contain brief biographical & service information on Massachusetts Revolutionaryand Civil War soldiers. The collection consists of card abstracts from original records of muster and pay rolls, accounts, warrants, descriptive lists, Continental Army Pay Accounts, Lexington Alarm Rolls, etc. A lock icon ( Reassigned on October 15, 1776 from Stirlings Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 FamilySearch Online Revolutionary War Indexes and Records - Military Indexes The regiment was relieved from this brigade on 12 November 1781 and assigned to the Highland's Department. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Berkshire, Bristol, Middlesex, Essex, Suffolk, Cumberland and Worcester Counties. Colonel Benjamin Tupper was commanding officer from 1 January 1781 until 1 January 1783. Many reenactment groups strive for authenticity in both their appearance and their behavior. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1776 as the 26th Continental Regiment, to consist of 8 companies; an element of Heaths Brigade. Secretary of the Commonwealth. Consolidated (less Thompsons, and Egerys Companies) on January 1, 1776 with, First Bristol Regiment, 177680 Commanded by Col. Thomas Carpenter III 17761780, Regiment under Gen. Lincolns command Nov. 1776, Brig. These soldiers fought in the some of the most important battles of the Revolutionary War, such as Battle of Bunker Hill in June of 1775 where 150 African-American soldiers served. Massachusetts Regiments in the Continental Army - Revolutionary War View all posts by Rebecca Beatrice Brooks. The names of all of the Massachusetts soldiers who served in the Continental Army are too numerous to list here but the following books and websites have partial and/or complete lists: Massachusetts Sailors and Soldiers in the Revolutionary War: Volume 1-17. Minutemen. Encyclopedia Britannica, www.britannica.com/topic/minuteman Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the, It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, consolidated (less Morses and Watkins Companies) on January 1, 1776 with, Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Vacant Brigade, an element of the. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 11 companies from southern Hampshire County, Bristol and Worcester Counties, Massachusetts; and New London and Hartford Counties, Connecticut. This collection is one of the most complete state records of MA servicemen and women from 1775-1940. Reassigned on November 14, 1779 from the New Hampshire Brigade an assigned to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. Excellent! Reassigned on November 26, 1776 from Poors Brigade and assigned to the Voses Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. For more information on this topic, check out the following article What Type of Uniforms Did Revolutionary War Soldiers Wear? Caleb Rich Because of this there may be limitations on where and how images and indexes are available or who can see them. Also includes a roster of the 44th Regiment. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Gerrishs Regiment. Reeds Brigade re-designated on August 11, 1776 as Patersons Brigade. Prince Estabrook, an African-American from Lexington Revolutionary War Records at FamilySearch. This resource, provided by the National Archives, includes a variety of military documents that cover conflicts from the Revolutionary through the Vietnam Wars. Massachusetts Military Records FamilySearch Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. It is a great museum stop. Toby Gilmore Volume Reel 0468 - American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers - Massachusetts, 468 Conver's Regiment Cotton's Regiment Gushing's Regiment Davis' Regiment, Militia Denny's Command, Militia Dike's Regiment Doolittle's Regiment Fellows' Regiment French's Regiment Frye's Regiment. John Hannum III Reassigned on April 4, 1776 from Fryes Brigade and assigned to the Eastern Department. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Spencers Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. The Salem Witch Trials Victims: Who Were They? Supplying its troops with the weapons required to win the Revolutionary War was a critical, complex and ever-present issue for the new American nation. Peter Salem at Bunker Hill, illustration published in The . Brigadier General Nathaniel Freeman In the American Revolution, gaining freedom was the strongest motive for Black enslaved people who joined the Patriot or British armies. The finding aid to this collection is available online. On 1 January 1781 the regiment was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade in the Highland Department and was disbanded on 3 November 1783 at West Point, New York. Stephen Bullock It was constituted on 16 September 1776, and was originally known as Alden's Regiment after its first colonel, Ichabod Alden. James Owen served in Revolutionary War as a teen before settling in United States Revolutionary War Compiled Service Records, 1775-1783, United States Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty Land Warrant Applications, 1800-1900, United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783, United States Rosters of Revolutionary War Soldiers and Sailors, 1775-1783. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Mansfields Regiment. In addition, six of the 21 Major-Generals chosen to command the American armies were from Massachusetts as were 10 of the 49 Brigadier-Generals. Massachusetts Revolutionary Soldiers and Sailors Nell, William Cooper. In 1780 the province became the District of Maine. 1st Massachusetts Regiment - Wikipedia The size of the Massachusetts Line varied from as many as 27 active regiments (at the outset of the war) to four (at its end). 2023 myrevolutionarywar.com - All rights reserved. The regiment was disbanded on November 3, 1783, at West Point, New York . I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now? Benjamin Tupper Revolutionary War Battles - History of Massachusetts Blog Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 7 companies from Worcester, Middlesex, Essex, York, Cumberland, Hampshire, Lincoln, and Suffolk Counties, and Mayhews Company, 25th Continental Regiment. The National Archives holds records relating to military service during the Revolutionary War, including both Continental troops and state troops that served as Continental troops. The brigade was reassigned to the main Continental Army on 27 October 1777. Search the Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files of Massachusetts Veterans from The National Archives: Massachusetts Units in the Revolutionary War, American Military Units in Revolutionary War. S.547 - 118th Congress (2023-2024): A bill to award a Congressional Primus Jackall of Palmer The following information may be found in these records. These men were expected to keep their arms and equipment with them at all times and be ready to march at a minutes warning. The following articles will help you research your family in the state of Massachusetts. The Negro Soldier in the American Revolution. The Journal of Negro History, vol. Worcester by Mary Cochran Dodge, Soldiers of Oakham, Massachusetts in the Revolutionary War, the War of 1812, the Civil War by Henry Parks Wright, Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers 1775-1783. ma-roots.org. 4th Massachusetts Regiment - Wikipedia Gerrish's Regiment was raised in the early days of the war, and the regiment underwent name changes as the Continental Army was . These regiments included the first African-American regiment in the Civil War: the 54th Massachusetts Regiment led by Robert Gould Shaw as well as the first Irish regiment in the state: the 9th Massachusetts Regiment. Soon, the Massachusetts Provincial Congress adopted this organizational structure for all Massachusetts militia units in October that same year. 2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 22, 1778 from the Main Continental Army and assigned to the Eastern Department. 1st Massachusetts Brigade relieved 1 July 1, 1777 from the Highlands Department and assigned to the Northern Department. Check out the librarys online catalog for more information. Authorized Apr 1775. consolidated on January 1, 1777 with Kings Company, 21st Continental Regiment and consolidated unit re-designated as Shepards Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. Samuel Willard Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. It was first authorized on 23 April 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Paterson's Regiment under Colonel John Paterson and was organized at Cambridge, Massachusetts. Reorganized on May 12, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. Reassigned on July 2, 1776 the Canadian Department and assigned to the Northern Department. Deborah Sampson, a woman from Plympton who disguised herself as a man The site also includes non-military and international records. George Middleton Massachusetts colonists were the first to fight in the Revolutionary War and they also made up the majority of the soldiers in the war. Massachusetts line troops were involved in most of the wars major battles north of Chesapeake Bay, and were present at the decisive Siege of Yorktown in 1781. Authorized Apr 1775. American Revolutionary War Top-requested sites to log in to services provided by the state. They served as militiamen, minutemen and soldiers in the Continental Army. On the night of Aug. 29, 1776, the mariners rowed and sailed for six hours across the East River. Historically, the 6th Middlesex Regiment was composed of militia companies from several northern Middlesex county towns. Only one of these precious few records remained in his possession when he approached the court: a discharge paper from the 4 th Massachusetts, issued to him at the close of the Revolutionary War in 1783. Bezaleel Taft Sr Regiment formed part of Brig. The information may also lead you to other records about your ancestors. The Boston Evening Transcript (1851-1915), and the Boston Daily Evening Transcript (1866-1872) are freely accessible via the Google newspaper archive.